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March 24, 2026
整个(整個)zhěnggè(zheng3ge4)
整个 (zhěnggè) means 'whole,' 'entire,' or 'total.' It is often used to emphasize the completeness of something, whether referring to a physical object, a concept, or a situation. Common usage contexts include discussing time periods, groups of people, or the sum of items.
Frequency#498DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of wholeness is significant, reflected in traditional beliefs such as harmony and balance, which are essential in philosophy and practices like feng shui.
Memory Tip
To remember 整个, think of a whole pizza (整个) that is complete and untouched. The character 整 (zhěng) has a sense of order and completeness, while 个 (gè) is a general measure word, emphasizing the entirety of the pizza.
Meanings of 整个
zhěnggè(zheng3ge4)
1whole
2entire
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 整个
整个Simplified
整個Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
区别词distinguishing word (dist.)Part of Speech
#498Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 整个
Podcast: 整个
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AI Study Notes for 整个
Quick Contrast
整体 (zhěngtǐ) vs 整个 (zhěnggè): 整体 emphasizes the concept of wholeness as a system or structure, while 整个 focuses on the entirety of a specific item or situation.
Memory Mnemonic
To remember 整个, think of a whole pizza (整个) that is complete and untouched. The character 整 (zhěng) has a sense of order and completeness, while 个 (gè) is a general measure word, emphasizing the entirety of the pizza.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 整个 with parts of a whole, such as 部分 (bùfen) meaning 'part.' This term is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Common collocations include 整个过程 (zhěnggè guòchéng) meaning 'the entire process.'
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 整个 connects well with other words expressing quantities or completeness, such as 全部 (quánbù) for 'all' and 所有 (suǒyǒu) for 'everything.' Students should focus on its usage in context to enhance their understanding.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of wholeness is significant, reflected in traditional beliefs such as harmony and balance, which are essential in philosophy and practices like feng shui.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 整个 with similar terms like 全部 (quánbù) or 所有 (suǒyǒu), which can lead to incorrect usage. For example, saying '整个的部分' is incorrect; it should just be '部分.'
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 整个
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Grammar Patterns of 整个
整个 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
The three acts will alternate as headliners throughout the tour.
Cultural Notes for 整个
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of wholeness is significant, reflected in traditional beliefs such as harmony and balance, which are essential in philosophy and practices like feng shui.
Frequently Asked Questions about 整个
You can use 整个 to emphasize completeness, such as in '整个城市都在庆祝' (The whole city is celebrating).
整个 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, making it versatile for various situations.
Yes, 整个 can describe abstract concepts, like '整个计划' (the entire plan) or '整个问题' (the whole issue).